CompTIA PenTest+ Practice Test

What type of assessment emphasizes competencies based on achievement or completion of specific objectives?

1. Certificated assessment

2. Utilitarian assessment

3. Goal-based assessment

4. Qualitative assessment

The correct answer is: Goal-based assessment

The type of assessment that focuses on competencies derived from the achievement or completion of specific objectives is known as a goal-based assessment. This form of assessment is designed to evaluate whether learners have reached predetermined goals or learning outcomes. It emphasizes the attainment of skills and knowledge necessary to achieve these objectives and often involves measurable criteria that can demonstrate a learner's proficiency. In practical terms, goal-based assessments involve clearly defined objectives that students are expected to meet. The success of these assessments is determined by how well an individual meets these specific criteria, making it a structured and objective way of measuring competency. This approach aligns closely with educational settings where the focus is on what learners should accomplish and whether they have done so effectively. Other assessment types, while potentially related to competencies, do not specifically emphasize the completion of defined objectives in the same structured way. Certificated assessments often refer to evaluations that lead to formal recognition or credentials but may not focus solely on objective achievement. Utilitarian assessments are typically concerned with the practical application and usefulness of knowledge rather than strictly measuring performance against specific objectives. Qualitative assessments evaluate attitudes or perceptions rather than focusing purely on competency based on specific, measurable goals.